In HVAC steam applications, choosing the right fail-safe position of a control valve isn’t just about specs—it’s about safety, performance, and purpose.

So, what’s the ideal fail position for a steam control valve?

Fail-Closed (Normally Closed) is the industry standard.

It ensures steam stops flowing when power or control signal fails—avoiding overheating, conserving energy, and protecting equipment.
Used widely in:
  AHUs
  Heat exchangers
  Radiators
  Humidifiers

Fail-Open (Normally Open)? Use only for critical systems that require continuous steam flow, like:

Freeze protection
Hospital sterilizers
Critical process zones

 The decision isn’t random—it’s driven by application needs and safety logic.

 Engineering Tip: Always match your valve fail position with the risk and recovery logic of the system!